{"id":1467,"date":"2020-05-01T17:09:49","date_gmt":"2020-05-01T22:09:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fortmarinus.com\/blog\/?p=1467"},"modified":"2020-05-01T17:23:35","modified_gmt":"2020-05-01T22:23:35","slug":"a-rotation-by-one-turn-is-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/fortmarinus.com\/blog\/1467\/","title":{"rendered":"A Rotation by One Turn is 1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In Michael Hartl\u2019s<sup><a href=\"#footnote_0_1467\" id=\"identifier_0_1467\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"https:\/\/www.michaelhartl.com\/\" >i<\/a><\/sup> Tau Manifesto<sup><a href=\"#footnote_1_1467\" id=\"identifier_1_1467\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"https:\/\/hexnet.org\/files\/documents\/tau-manifesto.pdf\" >ii<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"#footnote_2_1467\" id=\"identifier_2_1467\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"https:\/\/tauday.com\/tau-manifesto\" >iii<\/a><\/sup>, he addresses a criticism of the Tau formulation which points out that the <img src='http:\/\/s.wordpress.com\/latex.php?latex=%5Ctau&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='\\tau' title='\\tau' class='latex' \/>-form of Euler\u2019s equation only relates 4 fundamental constants (e, i, circle constant, and 1), while the <img src='http:\/\/s.wordpress.com\/latex.php?latex=%5Cpi&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='\\pi' title='\\pi' class='latex' \/>-form relates 5 (despite needing to be re-arranged to do so). In response, he jokingly tacks on a trivial \u2018+0\u2019 to the <img src='http:\/\/s.wordpress.com\/latex.php?latex=%5Ctau&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='\\tau' title='\\tau' class='latex' \/>-form to put it on par with the <img src='http:\/\/s.wordpress.com\/latex.php?latex=%5Cpi&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='\\pi' title='\\pi' class='latex' \/>-form.<\/p>\n<table style=\"border: 1px solid black; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Re-arranged Pi form<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img src='http:\/\/s.wordpress.com\/latex.php?latex=e%5E%7Bi%5Cpi%7D%2B1%20%3D%200&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='e^{i\\pi}+1 = 0' title='e^{i\\pi}+1 = 0' class='latex' \/><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Trivially Modified Tau form<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img src='http:\/\/s.wordpress.com\/latex.php?latex=e%5E%7Bi%5Ctau%7D%20%3D%201%20%2B%200&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='e^{i\\tau} = 1 + 0' title='e^{i\\tau} = 1 + 0' class='latex' \/><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Full Pi form<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img src='http:\/\/s.wordpress.com\/latex.php?latex=e%5E%7Bi%5Cpi%7D%20%3D%20%28-1%20%2B%200i%29&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='e^{i\\pi} = (-1 + 0i)' title='e^{i\\pi} = (-1 + 0i)' class='latex' \/><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Full Tau form<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img src='http:\/\/s.wordpress.com\/latex.php?latex=e%5E%7Bi%5Ctau%7D%20%3D%20%281%20%2B%200i%29&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='e^{i\\tau} = (1 + 0i)' title='e^{i\\tau} = (1 + 0i)' class='latex' \/><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>However, all joking aside, <img src='http:\/\/s.wordpress.com\/latex.php?latex=e%5E%7Bi%5Ctau%7D&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='e^{i\\tau}' title='e^{i\\tau}' class='latex' \/> is a complex number which evaluates to the complex number (1 + 0i). Thus, it is not trivial to represent the zero, in fact, it is thoroughly correct to do so. Conversely, the cleverly re-arranged <img src='http:\/\/s.wordpress.com\/latex.php?latex=%5Cpi&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='\\pi' title='\\pi' class='latex' \/>-form is even uglier than previously thought, as it breaks up its own complex number evaluation (-1 + 0i) and places half of it on either side of the equation.<\/p>\n<p>Both forms properly include a zero, but the modified <img src='http:\/\/s.wordpress.com\/latex.php?latex=%5Cpi&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='\\pi' title='\\pi' class='latex' \/>-form\u00a0breaks the symmetry of the solution, while the <img src='http:\/\/s.wordpress.com\/latex.php?latex=%5Ctau&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='\\tau' title='\\tau' class='latex' \/>-form maintains its symmetry without modification.<\/p>\n<p>Now, as a disclaimer on the <img src='http:\/\/s.wordpress.com\/latex.php?latex=%5Cpi-%5Ctau&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='\\pi-\\tau' title='\\pi-\\tau' class='latex' \/> debate, I believe that the debate is not about choosing a constant or a symbol that makes equations look prettier; this is utterly secondary and wholly counterproductive. The debate is about the proper definition of the fundamental circle constant. Which, is\u00a0<img src='http:\/\/s.wordpress.com\/latex.php?latex=%5Ctau&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='\\tau' title='\\tau' class='latex' \/>, obviously<sup><a href=\"#footnote_3_1467\" id=\"identifier_3_1467\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt8228288\/\" >iv<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\nReferences:<ol class=\"footnotes\"><li id=\"footnote_0_1467\" class=\"footnote\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.michaelhartl.com\/\" onclick=\"javascript:_gaq.push(['_trackEvent','outbound-article','http:\/\/www.michaelhartl.com']);\">https:\/\/www.michaelhartl.com\/<\/a> [<a href=\"#identifier_0_1467\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/li><li id=\"footnote_1_1467\" class=\"footnote\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hexnet.org\/files\/documents\/tau-manifesto.pdf\" >https:\/\/hexnet.org\/files\/documents\/tau-manifesto.pdf<\/a> [<a href=\"#identifier_1_1467\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/li><li id=\"footnote_2_1467\" class=\"footnote\"><a href=\"https:\/\/tauday.com\/tau-manifesto\" >https:\/\/tauday.com\/tau-manifesto<\/a> [<a href=\"#identifier_2_1467\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/li><li id=\"footnote_3_1467\" class=\"footnote\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt8228288\/\" >https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt8228288\/<\/a> [<a href=\"#identifier_3_1467\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Michael Hartl\u2019si Tau Manifestoiiiii, he addresses a criticism of the Tau formulation which points out that the -form of Euler\u2019s equation only relates 4 fundamental constants (e, i, circle constant, and 1), while the -form relates 5 (despite needing to be re-arranged to do so). In response, he jokingly tacks on a trivial \u2018+0\u2019 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[9],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/fortmarinus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1467"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/fortmarinus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/fortmarinus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fortmarinus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fortmarinus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1467"}],"version-history":[{"count":33,"href":"http:\/\/fortmarinus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1467\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1500,"href":"http:\/\/fortmarinus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1467\/revisions\/1500"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/fortmarinus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1467"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fortmarinus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1467"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fortmarinus.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1467"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}